{"title":"Philosophy (English)","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"twilight-of-the-idols","title":"Twilight Of The Idols","description":"\u003cp\u003eTwilight of the Idols with The Antichrist and Ecce Homo by Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche. The three works in this collection, all dating from Nietzsche's last lucid months, show him at his most stimulating and controversial: the portentous utterances of the prophet (together with the ill-defined figure of the Übermensch) are forsaken, as wit, exuberance and dazzling insights predominate, forcing the reader to face unpalatable insights and to rethink every commonly accepted truth . Thinking with Nietzsche, in Jaspers words, means holding one s own against him, and we are indeed refreshed and challenged by the vortex of his thoughts, by concepts which test and probe. In The Twilight of the Idols, The Antichrist, and Ecce Homo Nietzsche writes at breakneck speed of his provenance, his adversaries and his hopes for mankind; the books are largely epigrammatic and aphoristic, allowing this poet-philosopher to bewilder and fascinate us with their strangeness and their daring. He who fights with monsters, Nietzsche once told us, should look to it that he himself does not become one, and when you gaze long into an abyss the abyss also gazes into you. Reader, beware.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Friedrich Nietzsche","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646640877602,"sku":null,"price":800.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/81E2YnUXVhL._SY425_74993dd8-e723-49d6-8875-f0458d7d575e.jpg?v=1766144345"},{"product_id":"thus-spoke-zarathustra","title":"Thus Spoke Zarathustra","description":"\u003cp\u003eThus Spoke Zarathustra: A Book for All and None (German: Also sprach Zarathustra: Ein Buch für Alle und Keinen, also translated as Thus Spake Zarathustra) is a philosophical novel by German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche, composed in four parts between 1883 and 1885 and published between 1883 and 1891. Much of the work deals with ideas such as the \"eternal recurrence of the same\", the parable on the \"death of God\", and the \"prophecy\" of the Übermensch, which were first introduced in The Gay Science.Thus Spoke Zarathustra was conceived while Nietzsche was writing The Gay Science; he made a small note, reading \"6,000 feet beyond man and time,\" as evidence of this. More specifically, this note related to the concept of the eternal recurrence, which is, by Nietzsche's admission, the central idea of Zarathustra; this idea occurred to him by a \"pyramidal block of stone\" on the shores of Lake Silvaplana in the Upper Engadine, a high alpine region whose valley floor is at 6,000 feet (1,800 m). Nietzsche planned to write the book in three parts over several years. He wrote that the ideas for Zarathustra first came to him while walking on two roads surrounding Rapallo, according to Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche in the introduction of Thomas Common's early translation of the book.Although Part Three was originally planned to be the end of the book, and ends with a strong climax, Nietzsche subsequently decided to write an additional three parts; ultimately, however, he composed only the fourth part, which is viewed to constitute an intermezzo.Nietzsche commented in Ecce Homo that for the completion of each part: \"Ten days sufficed; in no case, neither for the first nor for the third and last, did I require more\" (trans. Kaufmann). The first three parts were first published separately, and were subsequently published in a single volume in 1887. The fourth part remained private after Nietzsche wrote it in 1885; a scant forty copies were all that were printed, apart from seven others that were distributed to Nietzsche's close friends. In March 1892, the four parts were finally reprinted as a single volume. Since then, the version most commonly produced has included all four parts.The original text contains a great deal of word-play. An example of this is the use of words beginning über (\"over\" or \"above\") and unter (\"down\" or \"below\"), often paired to emphasise the contrast, which is not always possible to bring out in translation, except by coinages. An example is Untergang, literally \"down-going\" but used in German to mean \"setting\" (as of the sun), which Nietzsche pairs with its opposite Übergang (going over or across). Another example is Übermensch (overman or superman), discussed later in this article.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Friedrich Nietzsche","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646640910370,"sku":null,"price":800.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/61oPmp5LI8L._SY425_a13f0203-1284-45c6-b5ff-9bc10ce0195e.jpg?v=1766144346"},{"product_id":"the-will-to-power","title":"The Will To Power","description":"\u003cp\u003eAssembled by Nietzsche’s sister after his death, The Will to Power is a collection of the philosopher’s reflections and theories taken from his unpublished notebooks. Covering topics such as nihilism, Christianity, morality, and the famous “will to power,” the book was controversially presented as Nietzsche’s all-but-completed magnum opus containing his philosophical system. Including some of his most interesting metaphysical and epistemological thoughts, as well as some of his most disturbing ethical and political comments, the book would prove to have a significant influence on Nietzsche’s contentious reception in the twentieth century.\u003cbr\u003e \u003cbr\u003eFor more than seventy years, Penguin has been the leading publisher of classic literature in the English-speaking world. With more than 1,700 titles, Penguin Classics represents a global bookshelf of the best works throughout history and across genres and disciplines. Readers trust the series to provide authoritative texts enhanced by introductions and notes by distinguished scholars and contemporary authors, as well as up-to-date translations by award-winning translators.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Friedrich Nietzsche","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646640943138,"sku":null,"price":700.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/91vNZwwyLuL._SY425_cd17ebcd-4b61-400b-8d9b-c2fd3f15c92c.jpg?v=1766144346"},{"product_id":"the-joyous-science","title":"The Joyous Science","description":"\u003cp\u003eGrounded in his famous notion that \"God is dead,\" Nietzsche's most personal book--and one of his best\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Joyous Science--also known as The Gay Science and The Joyful Wisdom--is a liberating voyage of discovery as Nietzsche's realization that \"God is dead\" and his critique of morality, the arts and modernity give way to an exhilarating doctrine of self-emancipation and the concept of eternal recurrence. Here is Nietzsche at his most personal and affirmative; in his words, this is a book of \"exuberance, restlessness, contrariety and April showers.\" With its unique voice and style, its playful combination of poetry and prose, and its invigorating quest for self-emancipation, The Joyous Science is a literary tour de force and quite possibly Nietzsche's best book.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Friedrich Nietzsche","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646640975906,"sku":null,"price":700.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/51bniw9s2yL._SY445_SX342_e7ec1068-ba75-4625-b5c8-46d8810ed4fa.jpg?v=1766144347"},{"product_id":"the-birth-of-tragedy","title":"The Birth Of Tragedy","description":"\u003cp\u003e“That which does not kill us makes us stronger.”\u003cbr\u003eFriedrich Nietzsche (1844 - 1900) was a German philosopher and cultural critic who challenged traditional morality and advocated for individualism.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Friedrich Nietzsche","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641008674,"sku":null,"price":350.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/513qSS7ew7L._SY425_74c949ad-53b1-4b55-8a5e-aeb35ce7c01b.jpg?v=1766144347"},{"product_id":"the-antichrist","title":"The Antichrist","description":"\u003cp\u003eOne of Friedrich Nietzsche’s final works, The Antichrist is a confrontation of Christianity, which Nietzsche held a low opinion of. This version was translated to English 30 years after its initial German release.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Friedrich Nietzsche","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641041442,"sku":null,"price":300.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/51g48al0JwL._SY425_16c0c86b-e9c1-496d-95d5-6da74eccd7a9.jpg?v=1766144348"},{"product_id":"on-the-genealogy-of-morals","title":"On The Genealogy Of Morals","description":"\u003cp\u003eFriedrich Nietzsche claimed that the purpose of On the Genealogy of Morals was to call attention to his previous writings. But in fact the book does much more than that, elucidating and expanding on the cryptic aphorisms of Beyond Good and Evil, and presenting a coherent discussion of morality in a work that is more accessible than much of his previous writings.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor more than sixty-five years, Penguin has been the leading publisher of classic literature in the English-speaking world. With more than 1,500 titles, Penguin Classics represents a global bookshelf of the best works throughout history and across genres and disciplines. Readers trust the series to provide authoritative texts enhanced by introductions and notes by distinguished scholars and contemporary authors, as well as up-to-date translations by award-winning translators.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Friedrich Nietzsche","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641074210,"sku":null,"price":350.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/41ybY2pEVXL._SY445_SX342_163b62dc-3181-4601-8813-cd5bcb44631e.jpg?v=1766144349"},{"product_id":"human-all-too-human","title":"Human, All Too Human","description":"\u003cp\u003eHuman, All Too Human: A Book for Free Spirits is Nietzsche's first work to discuss a variety of concepts in short paragraphs or sayings. It reflects his admiration of Voltaire as a free thinker, but also a break in his friendship with composer Richard Wagner two years earlier. This fantastic book is highly recommended for students of philosophy and is not to be missed by fans of Nietzsche’s work.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Friedrich Nietzsche","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641106978,"sku":null,"price":900.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/51-K_QTIxFL._SY425_dc17e07c-3279-46ab-bfcd-3b181c906071.jpg?v=1766144350"},{"product_id":"beyond-good-and-evil","title":"Beyond Good And Evil","description":"\u003cp\u003eFriedrich Nietzsche's Beyond Good and Evil is translated from the German by R.J. Hollingdale with an introduction by Michael Tanner in Penguin Classics. Beyond Good and Evil confirmed Nietzsche's position as the towering European philosopher of his age. The work dramatically rejects the tradition of Western thought with its notions of truth and God, good and evil. Nietzsche demonstrates that the Christian world is steeped in a false piety and infected with a 'slave morality'. With wit and energy, he turns from this critique to a philosophy that celebrates the present and demands that the individual imposes their own 'will to power' upon the world. This edition includes a commentary on the text by the translator and Michael Tanner's introduction, which explains some of the more abstract passages in Beyond Good and Evil. Frederich Nietzsche (1844-1900) became the chair of classical philology at Basel University at the age of 24 until his bad health forced him to retire in 1879. He divorced himself from society until his final collapse in 1899 when he became insane. A powerfully original thinker, Nietzsche's influence on subsequent writers, such as George Bernard Shaw, D.H. Lawrence, Thomas Mann and Jean-Paul Sartre, was considerable. If you enjoyed Beyond Good and Evil you might like Nietzsche's Thus Spoke Zarathustra, also available in Penguin Classics. 'One of the greatest books of a very great thinker' Michael Tanner\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Friedrich Nietzsche","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641139746,"sku":null,"price":500.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/81p5YYw2DcL._SY425_f86b1430-04c5-43d3-8033-5d7d0698e680.jpg?v=1766144350"},{"product_id":"ecce-homo-how-one-becomes-what-one-is","title":"Ecce Homo: How One Becomes What One Is","description":"\u003cp\u003eEcce Homo: How One Becomes What One Is (German: Ecce homo: Wie man wird, was man ist) is the last original book written by philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche before his final years of insanity that lasted until his death in 1900. It was written in 1888 and was not published until 1908. According to one of Nietzsche's most prominent English translators, Walter Kaufmann, the book offers \"Nietzsche's own interpretation of his development, his works, and his significance.\" The book contains several chapters with ironic self-laudatory titles, such as \"Why I Am So Wise\", \"Why I Am So Clever\", \"Why I Write Such Good Books\" and \"Why I Am a Destiny\". Walter Kaufmann, in his biography Nietzsche: Philosopher, Psychologist, Antichrist noticed the internal parallels, in form and language, to Plato's Apology which documented the Trial of Socrates. In effect, Nietzsche was putting himself on trial with this work, and his sardonic judgments and chapter headings are mordant, mocking, self-deprecating, sly, and they turn this trial against his future accusers, distorters, and superficial judges. Within this work, Nietzsche is self-consciously striving to present a new image of the philosopher and of himself, for example, a philosopher \"who is not an Alexandrian academic nor an Apollonian sage, but Dionysian.\" On these grounds, Kaufmann considers Ecce Homo a literary work comparable in its artistry to Vincent van Gogh's paintings. Just as Socrates was presented in Plato's Apology as the wisest of men precisely because he freely admitted to his own ignorance, Nietzsche argues that he himself is a great philosopher because of his withering assessment of the pious fraud of the entirety of Philosophy which he considered as a retreat from honesty when most necessary, and a cowardly failure to pursue its stated aim to its reasonable end. Nietzsche insists that his suffering is not noble but the expected result of hard inquiry into the deepest recesses of human self-deception, and that by overcoming one's agonies a person achieves more than any relaxation or accommodation to intellectual difficulties or literal threats. He proclaims the ultimate value of everything that has happened to him (including his father's early death and his near-blindness – an example of love of Fate or amor fati). In this regard, the wording of his title was not meant to draw parallels with Jesus, but to suggest a certain kind of contrast. Nietzsche is primarily saying that mythological figure of Jesus actually represents the mistake of failing to see that being a man is enough, that the important task of transcending the all-too-human requires nothing genuinely inhuman or supernatural, nothing inhabiting some inaccessible noumenal realms, nothing beyond the reach of flesh-and-blood humans. Nietzsche's primary point is that to be \"a man\" alone is to be actually more than \"a Christ\": his position is that the very idea of \"a Christ\" is in truth an empty impossibility, that it is nothing more than a dangerous creation of the human imagination.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Friedrich Nietzsche","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641172514,"sku":null,"price":350.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/4112L1IlSLL._SY425_1ff3bd3c-d26a-4eb7-a871-6216a568622f.jpg?v=1766144354"},{"product_id":"unpopular-essays","title":"Unpopular Essays","description":"\u003cp\u003eA classic collection of Bertrand Russell's more controversial works, reaffirming his staunch liberal values, Unpopular Essays is one of Russell's most characteristic and self-revealing books. Written to \"combat... the growth in Dogmatism\", on first publication in 1950 it met with critical acclaim and a wide readership and has since become one of his most accessible and popular books.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Bertrand Russell","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641500194,"sku":null,"price":500.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/31jBaFBFX8L._SY445_SX342_7d45d4f0-e7ac-4079-ac4a-b70d02b7f1e0.jpg?v=1766144360"},{"product_id":"the-conquest-of-happiness","title":"The Conquest of Happiness","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn The Conquest of Happiness, first published by Liveright in 1930, iconoclastic philosopher Bertrand Russell attempted to diagnose the myriad causes of unhappiness in modern life and chart a path out of the seemingly inescapable malaise so prevalent even in safe and prosperous Western societies. More than eighty years later, Russell’s wisdom remains as true as it was on its initial release. Eschewing guilt-based morality, Russell lays out a rationalist prescription for living a happy life, including the importance of cultivating interests outside oneself and the dangers of passive pleasure. In this new edition, best-selling philosopher Daniel C. Dennett reintroduces Russell to a new generation, stating that Conquest is both “a fascinating time capsule” and “a prototype of the flood of self-help books that have more recently been published, few of them as well worth reading today as Russell’s little book.”\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Bertrand Russell","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641532962,"sku":null,"price":500.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/51w4ar20iBL._SY425_817a5493-4e6b-4f1d-b6b2-fcf326e3262e.jpg?v=1766144361"},{"product_id":"fact-and-fiction","title":"Fact and Fiction","description":"\u003cp\u003eFirst published in 1961, Fact and Fiction is a collection of Bertrand Russell’s essays that reflect on the books and writings that influenced his life, including fiction, essays on politics and education, divertissements and parables. Also broaching on the highly controversial issues of war and peace, it is in this classic collection that Russell states some of his most famous pronouncements on nuclear warfare and international relations. It is a remarkable book that provides valuable insight into the range of interests and depth of convictions of one of the world’s greatest philosophers.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Bertrand Russell","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641565730,"sku":null,"price":600.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/71Kj1d1_IbL._SY425_34d0f92f-d985-4a6a-83b9-9b1501850147.jpg?v=1766144362"},{"product_id":"an-outline-of-philosophy","title":"An Outline Of Philosophy","description":"\u003cp\u003eBertrand Arthur William Russell, 3rd Earl Russell OM FRS (18 May 1872 - 2 February 1970) was a British polymath, philosopher, logician, mathematician, historian, writer, social critic, political activist, and Nobel laureate. Throughout his life, Russell considered himself a liberal, a socialist and a pacifist, although he also sometimes suggested that his sceptical nature had led him to feel that he had \"never been any of these things, in any profound sense\". Russell was born in Monmouthshire into one of the most prominent aristocratic families in the United Kingdom.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the early 20th century, Russell led the British \"revolt against idealism\". He is considered one of the founders of analytic philosophy along with his predecessor Gottlob Frege, colleague G. E. Moore and protégé Ludwig Wittgenstein. He is widely held to be one of the 20th century's premier logicians. With A. N. Whitehead he wrote Principia Mathematica, an attempt to create a logical basis for mathematics, the quintessential work of classical logic. His philosophical essay \"On Denoting\" has been considered a \"paradigm of philosophy\". His work has had a considerable influence on mathematics, logic, set theory, linguistics, artificial intelligence, cognitive science, computer science (see type theory and type system) and philosophy, especially the philosophy of language, epistemology and metaphysics.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRussell was a prominent anti-war activist, championed anti-imperialism, and chaired the India League. Occasionally, he advocated preventive nuclear war, before the opportunity provided by the atomic monopoly had passed and he decided he would \"welcome with enthusiasm\" world government. He went to prison for his pacifism during World War I. Later, Russell concluded that the war against Adolf Hitler's Nazi Germany was a necessary \"lesser of two evils\" and also criticised Stalinist totalitarianism, condemned the involvement of the United States in the Vietnam War and was an outspoken proponent of nuclear disarmament. In 1950, Russell was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature \"in recognition of his varied and significant writings in which he champions humanitarian ideals and freedom of thought\".\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Bertrand Russell","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641598498,"sku":null,"price":600.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/61VMulTCFdL._SY425_25abd55e-28c4-49d3-aafd-5e00b66ac309.jpg?v=1766144362"},{"product_id":"the-story-of-philosophy-the-lives-and-opinions-of-the-greater-philosophers","title":"The Story of Philosophy: The Lives and Opinions of the Greater Philosophers","description":"\u003cp\u003e\"The Story of Philosophy: The Lives and Opinions of the Greater Philosophers\" is a 1926 book by Will Durant, in which he profiles several prominent Western philosophers and their ideas, beginning with Socrates and Plato and on through Friedrich Nietzsche. Durant attempts to show the interconnection of their ideas and how one philosopher's ideas informed the next. There are nine chapters each focused on one philosopher, and two more chapters each containing briefer profiles of three early 20th century philosophers.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Will Durant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641631266,"sku":null,"price":850.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/61szGclP9iL._SY425_62a387a8-f80a-4205-8a6b-8dd4598fd2db.jpg?v=1766144363"},{"product_id":"the-pleasures-of-philosophy","title":"The Pleasures of Philosophy","description":"\u003cp\u003eThere is a pleasure in philosophy, and a lure even in the mirages of metaphysics, which every student feels until the coarse necessities of physical existence drag him from the heights of thought into the mart of economic strife and gain PLEASURES OF PHILOSOPHY.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Will Durant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641664034,"sku":null,"price":850.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/51gb6PCikHL._SY425_ced77006-efe7-4c9f-9d6a-99d52544cf92.jpg?v=1766144364"},{"product_id":"the-lessons-of-history","title":"The Lessons of History","description":"\u003ctable border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"795\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 596pt;\"\u003e\n\u003ccolgroup\u003e\n\u003ccol width=\"795\" style=\"mso-width-source: userset; mso-width-alt: 29074; width: 596pt;\"\u003e \u003c\/colgroup\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr height=\"20\" style=\"height: 15.0pt;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd height=\"20\" align=\"left\" width=\"795\" style=\"height: 15.0pt; width: 596pt;\"\u003eIn this illuminating and thoughtful book, Will and Ariel Durant have succeeded in distilling for the reader the accumulated store of knowledge and experience from their four decades of work on the ten monumental volumes of The Story of Civilization. The result is a survey of human history, full of dazzling insights into the nature of human experience, the evolution of civilization, the culture of man. With the completion of their life's work they look back and ask what history has to say about the nature, the conduct and the prospects of man, seeking in the great lives, the great ideas, the great events of the past for the meaning of man's long journey through war, conquest and creation -- and for the great themes that can help us to understand our own era. To the Durants, history is \"not merely a warning reminder of man's follies and crimes, but also an encouraging remembrance of generative souls ... a spacious country of the mind, wherein a thousand saints, statesmen, inventors, scientists, poets, artists, musicians, lovers, and philosophers still live and speak, teach and carve and sing ...\" Designed to accompany the ten-volume set of The Story of Civilization, The Lessons of History is, in its own right, a profound and original work of history and philosophy\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"Will Durant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641696802,"sku":null,"price":400.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/71-1MfEw_4L._SY425.jpg?v=1772098061"},{"product_id":"the-greatest-minds-and-ideas-of-all-time","title":"The greatest minds and ideas of all time","description":"\u003ctable border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"795\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 596pt;\"\u003e\n\u003ccolgroup\u003e\n\u003ccol width=\"795\" style=\"mso-width-source: userset; mso-width-alt: 29074; width: 596pt;\"\u003e \u003c\/colgroup\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr height=\"20\" style=\"height: 15.0pt;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd height=\"20\" align=\"left\" width=\"795\" style=\"height: 15.0pt; width: 596pt;\"\u003eA wise and witty compendium of the greatest thoughts, greatest minds, and greatest books of all time—listed in accessible and succinct form—by one of the world's greatest scholars.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFrom the “Hundred Best Books” to the “Ten Greatest Thinkers” to the “Ten Greatest Poets,” here is a concise collection of the world’s most significant knowledge. For the better part of a century, Will Durant dwelled upon—and wrote about—the most significant eras, individuals, and achievements of human history. His selections have finally been brought together in a single, compact volume. Durant eloquently defends his choices of the greatest minds and ideas, but he also stimulates readers into forming their own opinions, encouraging them to shed their surroundings and biases and enter “The Country of the Mind,” a timeless realm where the heroes of our species dwell.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFrom a thinker who always chose to exalt the positive in the human species, The Greatest Minds and Ideas of All Time stays true to Durant's optimism. This is a book containing the absolute best of our heritage, passed on for the benefit of future generations. Filled with Durant's renowned wit, knowledge, and unique ability to explain events and ideas in simple and exciting terms, this is a pocket-size liberal arts and humanist curriculum in one volume.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"Will Durant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641729570,"sku":null,"price":800.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/616Qgnk_yDL._SY425_65eb6edf-2cc3-4c98-84ac-e5c7e6b2d9f3.jpg?v=1766144365"},{"product_id":"fallen-leaves-last-words-on-life-love-war-god","title":"Fallen Leaves: Last Words on Life, Love, War \u0026 God","description":"\u003ctable border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"795\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 596pt;\"\u003e\n\u003ccolgroup\u003e\n\u003ccol width=\"795\" style=\"mso-width-source: userset; mso-width-alt: 29074; width: 596pt;\"\u003e \u003c\/colgroup\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr height=\"20\" style=\"height: 15.0pt;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd height=\"20\" align=\"left\" width=\"795\" style=\"height: 15.0pt; width: 596pt;\"\u003eThe culmination of Will Durant’s sixty-plus years spent researching the philosophies, religions, arts, sciences, and civilizations from across the world, Fallen Leaves is the distilled wisdom of one of the world’s greatest minds, a man with a renowned talent for rendering the insights of the past accessible. Over the course of Durant’s career he received numerous letters from “curious readers who have challenged me to speak my mind on the timeless questions of human life and fate.” With Fallen Leaves, his final book, he at last accepted their challenge.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn twenty-two short chapters, Durant addresses everything from youth and old age to religion, morals, sex, war, politics, and art. Fallen Leaves is “a thought-provoking array of opinions” (Publishers Weekly), offering elegant prose, deep insights, and Durant’s revealing conclusions about the perennial problems and greatest joys we face as a species. In Durant’s singular voice, here is a message of insight for everyone who has ever sought meaning in life or the counsel of a learned friend while navigating life’s journey.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"Will Durant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641762338,"sku":null,"price":500.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/71K4p9iMcnL._SY425_41fdcc3e-0855-4533-a871-347f1dab32e4.jpg?v=1766144366"},{"product_id":"the-story-of-civilization-urdu-translation","title":"The Story of Civilization","description":"\u003cp\u003eدنیا کے عظیم فلسفیوں — افلاطون، ارسطو، بیکن، اسپینوزا، والٹیئر، کانٹ، شوپنہاؤر، اسپینسر، نطشے، برگسن، کروس، رسل، سانتیانا، جیمز اور ڈیوی کی زندگیوں اور نظریات کا یہ شاندار اور جامع بیان — نیویارک کی سب سے اہم کتابیں ہیں وقت\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eول ڈیورنٹ نے عظیم مفکرین کے نظریات، معاشی اور فکری ماحول جس نے ان کو متاثر کیا، اور ان ذاتی خصلتوں اور مہم جوئیوں کا ذکر کیا ہے جن سے ہر ایک فلسفہ پروان چڑھا ہے۔ ڈیورنٹ کی بصیرت اور عقل کبھی بھی چمکنے سے باز نہیں آتی ہے۔ فلسفہ کی کہانی ہر اس شخص کے لیے ایک ضروری کتاب ہے جو مغربی دنیا میں فلسفیانہ نظریات کی تاریخ اور ترقی کو سمجھنا چاہتا ہے۔\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Will Durant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641795106,"sku":null,"price":1200.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/dastane-falsfa_73d540b9-84d2-423d-a89b-829678b700de.png?v=1766144367"},{"product_id":"the-renaissance","title":"The Reformation: The Story of Civilization, Volume VI","description":"\u003ch5 class=\"LC20lb MBeuO DKV0Md\" style=\"text-align: right;\"\u003eThe Reformation: The Story of Civilization, Volume 6 | تہذیب کی کہانی | مذہبی بیداری\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"right\" style=\"text-align: right;\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"AR-SA\" dir=\"RTL\"\u003eاس کتاب کا عنوان \" اصلاح مذہب \" در حقیقت اپنے اندر پوری دیانتداری نہیں رکھتا، لہند اواجب ہے کہ پیشگی طور پر قاری کو خوش ولی سے مطلع کر دیا جائے۔ اگر عنوان میں صداقت کی تمام تر باریکیاں ملحوظ رکھی جاتیں تو یوں ہوتا: \"یورپی تمدن کی ایک تاریخ، جو اٹلی کے ماسوا 1300 سے لے کر 1564 تک محیط ہے، جس میں اٹلی میں مذہب کی تاریخ بھی شامل ہے، نیز یورپ، افریقہ اور مغربی ایشیا میں اسلامی اور یہودی تمدن کا سرسری منظر نامہ بھی پیش کیا گیا ہے ۔ \" اتنی پھیلی ہوئی اور پر پیچ موضوعاتی سرحد کیوں؟ اس لیے کہ اس سلسایہ کتب \" تاریخ تہذیب\" کی چو تھی جلد ، جس کا عنوان \"عبد ایمان \" ہے، یورپی تاریخ کو فقط من 1300 تک لے آئی تھی اور پانچویں جلد \" احیائے علوم \" فقط انٹلی تک محدود رہی تھی ، وہ بھی 1304 سے 1576 تکاور اس نے اٹلی میں اصلاح مذہب کی بازگشت کو مؤخر کر دیا تھا۔ چنانچہ یہ چھٹی جلد اپنی کہانی کا آغاز من 1300 سے کرے گی اور قاری کو مسکراہٹ آئے گی جب وہ دیکھے گا کہ لوتھر کا ظہور تب ہوتا ہے جب داستان کا ایک تہائی حصہ بیت چکا ہوتا ہے۔ لیکن آئے ہم باہم اس بات پر خاموشی سے متفق ہو جائیں کہ اصلاح مذہب دراصل چودھویں صدی میں جان و کلف اور لوئیس آف با دیر یا سے شروع ہوئی، پندرھویں صدی میں جان جس کے ہاتھوں آگے بڑھی اور سولھویں صدی میں وٹن برگ کے بے باک راہب کے ہاتھوں زور و شور سے اپنے عروج کو پہنچی۔ وہ حضرات جن کی دلچسپی فقط اس مذہبی انقلابی تحریک میں ہے، وہ بے تامل طور پر ابواب سوم تا ششم اور نیم تا دہم کو چھوڑ سکتے ہیں، اس سے ان کے علم میں کوئی نا قابل تلافی کمی واقع نہ ہو گی۔\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"right\" style=\"text-align: right;\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"AR-SA\" dir=\"RTL\"\u003eیوں اصلاح مذہب اس کتاب کا مرکزی موضوع ضرور ہے، مگر یہ تنہا عنوان نہیں۔ ہم آغاز کریں گے مذہب کے عمومی تصور سے، اس کے روحانی اور اجتماعی کردار سے اور کلیسائے روم کے ان حالات و مسائل سے جو لوتھر کی آمد سے دو صدی پیشتر موجود تھے۔ ہم نظر ڈالیں گے انگلستان پر (1376 تا 1382)، جرمنی پر 1320 تا 1347) اور بوہیمیا پر (1402 1485)، جہاں اصلاح مذہب کی فکری تیاری اور نظریاتی کشمکش کی جھلکیاں پہلے سے نمودار ہو چکی تھیں۔ اس کے ساتھ ہم دیکھیں گے کہ کسی طرح سماجی انقلابات ، جن میں اشتراکی امنگیں بھی پوشیدہ تھیں، مذہبی بغاوت کے ہمراہ گام به گام چلتے رہے۔ ہم گہن کے اس باب کی مدھم گونج سنیں گے جو قسطنطنیہ کے زوال سے متعلق ہے اور یہ محسوس کریں گے کہ ترکوں کی پیش قدمی جب ویانا کے دروازے تک آن پہنچی، تو ایک انسان کے لیے یہ ممکن ہو گیا کہ وہ بیک وقت بادشاہ اور پاپا دونوں کی تحدی کرے۔ ہم اراسمس کی ان پر خلوص مساعی کا بھی مطالعہ کریں گے جو کلیسا کی پر امن اندرونی اصلاح کے لیے کی گئیں۔ ہم لوتھر کی آمد سے قبل کے جرمنی کا جائزہ لیں گے اور شاید اس سے ہمیں یہ ادراک ہو کہ اس کی نمود کتنی ناگزیر تھی۔ کتاب دوم میں اصلاح مذہب کا اصل منظر نامہ پیش کیا جائے گا، جس میں جرمنی میں لوتھر اور سیلکٹھن ، سویٹزر لینڈ میں زونگی اور کیلوں ، انگلستان میں ہنری هشتم، اسکاٹ لینڈ میں ناکس اور سویڈن میں گستاؤ داسا شامل ہوں گے، ساتھ ہی فرانس اول اور چارلس پنجم کی طویل کشاکش پر ایک سرسری نگاہ ڈالی جائے گی اور یورپ کی اس ہنگامہ خیز نصف صدی (1517 تا 1564) کے دیگر پہلوؤں کو فی الحال مؤخر کیا جائے گا تا کہ مذہبی داستان بلا التو پوری شان سے ابھر سکے۔ کتاب سوم میں اُن \" اجنبیوں \" پر نظر ڈالی جائے گی جو یورپ کی دہلیز پر تھے: روس اور خاندان ایوان، کلیسائے آرتھوڈوکس اسلام، جس کا عقیدہ، تمدن اور قوت ایک گہری للکار تھی؛ اور یہودیوں کی یہ جد وجہد کہ وہ مسیحی دنیا میں مسیح کو تلاش کریں۔\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Will Durant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646641827874,"sku":null,"price":4500.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/stori_10.jpg?v=1772098060"},{"product_id":"نشاط-فلسفہ","title":"Pleasure Of Philosophy","description":"\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eول ڈیورانٹ | نشاط فلسفہ \u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eنشاط فلسفہ | Nishat E Falsfa | Pleasure Of Philosophy \u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Will Durant","offers":[{"title":"Default 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href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/1876886402541884\/user\/100041740322432\/?__cft__%5B0%5D=AZWoE3Rhp86rsQsKRUywwqo3km2pjjhIxLq4hXR-ta6VTo2VnHUzlWBmBBqkGr0NRODAP5Yfdt6pWoEQxgJnLuNlp0cT21kguHpxI68EaAPoJ2BczojItvzf6DHW9GNZ6Tccn5ytmklhF1wFrPVFLKmm\u0026amp;__tn__=-UC%2CP-R\" class=\"qi72231t nu7423ey n3hqoq4p r86q59rh b3qcqh3k fq87ekyn bdao358l fsf7x5fv rse6dlih s5oniofx m8h3af8h l7ghb35v kjdc1dyq kmwttqpk srn514ro oxkhqvkx rl78xhln nch0832m cr00lzj9 rn8ck1ys s3jn8y49 icdlwmnq cxfqmxzd pbevjfx6 innypi6y\" tabindex=\"0\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"lzubc330 alzwoclg dmdr2h6l q46jt4gp b0eko5f3 r5g9zsuq fwlpnqze kgzac55p\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"button\" class=\"qi72231t o9w3sbdw tav9wjvu flwp5yud tghlliq5 gkg15gwv bdao358l fsf7x5fv tgm57n0e jez8cy9q s5oniofx dnr7xe2t aeinzg81 cr00lzj9 rn8ck1ys s3jn8y49 g4tp4svg o9erhkwx dzqi5evh hupbnkgi hvb2xoa8 jl2a5g8c f14ij5to l3ldwz01 icdlwmnq qgrdou9d nu7423ey s9ok87oh s9ljgwtm lxqftegz bf1zulr9 frfouenu bonavkto djs4p424 r7bn319e fxk3tzhb m8h3af8h l7ghb35v kjdc1dyq kmwttqpk srn514ro oxkhqvkx rl78xhln nch0832m om3e55n1 i8zpp7h3 bao8dtny dnmkjdou mbayin57 jp1l04w5 nrqvyqmi gem102v4 irugqya3 qj3iqdt8 ggpyybhw by1353ay tvwbo6py\" aria-label=\"Actions for this post\" aria-haspopup=\"menu\" aria-expanded=\"false\" tabindex=\"0\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"jsc_c_1a3\" data-ad-preview=\"message\" data-ad-comet-preview=\"message\" class=\"d2hqwtrz r227ecj6 ez8dtbzv gt60zsk1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"alzwoclg cqf1kptm siwo0mpr gu5uzgus\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"jroqu855 nthtkgg5\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"m8h3af8h l7ghb35v kjdc1dyq kmwttqpk gh25dzvf n3t5jt4f\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003eکتاب: داستان فلسفہ(The Story of Philosophy)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003eمصنف: ول ڈیورانٹ\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003eمترجم: سید عابد علی عابد\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003eپبلشر: فکشن ہاؤس\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"l7ghb35v kjdc1dyq kmwttqpk gh25dzvf jikcssrz n3t5jt4f\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003eروس \u003cspan\u003e\u003ca tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eمیں نومبر 1917ء کے انقلاب کے بعد جو اشتراکی جماعت برسراقتدار آئی اس کے آئین و ضوابط \"جمہوریہ\" سے حیرت انگیز مشابہت رکھتے تھے\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003e........\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003eہر اقلیطوس(470-530 ق م) کہتا تھا کہ تمام چیزیں دائماً متغیر ہوتی رہتی ہیں اور روان دوران رہتی ہیں۔ مادہ کتنا ہی ساکن کیوں نہ ہو اس میں تحول اور حرکت ضرور موجود ہوتی ہے چاہے نظر نہ آئے۔ تاریخ تکوین کا ایک چکر قائم ہے ہر چکر کا آغاز اور انجام آگ ہے(ملاحظہ فرمائیے گا) رواقیوں اور عیسائیوں کے ہاں جو روز قیامت اور دوزخ کے تصورات ہیں ان کا ایک ماخذ یہ بھی ہے وہ کہتا تھا تمام اشیا کی بود و نابود کا باعث کشمکش ہے۔ جنگ فرمانروائے کل ہے۔ اسی نے دیوتا بنائے انسان بنائے۔ اسی نے قرار دیا کہ یہ غلام ہیں اور یہ آزاد۔ کش مکش نہ ہو تو انحطاط شروع ہو جاتا ہے۔ کسی دوا کو جو مرکب ہو۔ آپ ہلاتے نہ رہیں۔ تو خراب ہو جائے گی۔ تغیر کشمکش اور انتخاب کے اس عمل میں صرف ایک چیز ابداً قائم رہتی ہے۔ وہ قانون ہے۔یہ نظام ازل سے چلا آیا ہے اور ابد تک باقی رہے گا اور یہ ہر چیز پر حاوی ہے۔ کوئی انسان یا دیوتا اس نظام کا خالق نہیں\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003e.......\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003eارسطو مشورہ دیتا ہے کہ 37 سال کی عمر میں بیس سال کی لڑکی سے شادی کرو\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003eمرد ستر سال تک بچے پیدا کر سکتا ہے اور عورت پچاس سال تک۔ تو اگر شادی مندرجہ بالا تجویز کے مطابق ہو تو درست نتائج برآمد ہوں گے۔ چھوٹی عمر میں شادی کرنے سے بچے کمزور پیدا ہوتے ہیں۔ تمام جانداروں میں چھوٹی عمر کے بچے کمزور ناقص اور بالعموم مادہ ہوتے ہیں۔ صحت محبت سے زیادہ اہم ہے پھر یہ بھی ہے کہ اگر آدمی جلدی شادی نہ کرے تو گویا وہ دائرہ اعتدال میں رہتا ہے۔ جو عورتیں جلدی شادی کر لیتی ہیں ان میں جنسی گمراہی پیدا ہو جاتی ہے اور جو مرد ایسا کرتے ہیں ان کا نشوونما رک جاتا ہے۔ یہ ایسے معاملات ہیں کہ نوجوانوں کے رحم و کرم پر نہیں چھوڑنے چاہئیں۔ ان پر مملکت کی نگرانی ہونی چاہئے۔ مملکت کو یہ طے کرنا ہے کہ شادی کے لیے چھوٹی سے چھوٹی اور زیادہ سے زیادہ عمر کیا ہو(دونوں جنسوں کے لئے)\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003e.....\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003eارسطو نے دیکھا کہ اس کا مقدمہ وہ لوگ سنیں گے جن کی مخالفت سقراط کے مخالفوں سے زیادہ شدید تھی۔ اس نے بڑی دانشمندی سے کام لیا کہ شہر چھوڑ کر چلا گیا اور کہتا گیا کہ میں ایتھنز کے شہریوں کو یہ موقع نہیں دے سکتا کہ دوسری بار فلسفے پر ظلم ڈھائیں\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003e.....\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003eایک سال میں وینان نے تین آدمی کھوئے ایک سب سے بڑا حکمران دوسرا سب سے بڑا خطیب تیسرا سب سے بڑا فلسفی۔ یونان کی آب و تاب رومیوں کے چڑھتے ہوئے سورج کے سامنے ماند پڑ گئی لیکن روما کا جاہ و جلال قوت و اقتدار پر مبنی تھا نورِ فکر پر نہیں پھر یہ جاہ و جلال بھی زوال پذیر ہو گیا۔ چراغ گویا بالکل بجھ ہی گیا۔ ہزار سال تک یورپ کے چہرے پر ظلمت سایہ افگن رہی۔ اور دنیا فلسفے کے احیاء کی منتظر....\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"l7ghb35v kjdc1dyq kmwttqpk gh25dzvf jikcssrz n3t5jt4f\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003eداستان فلسفہ کے پہلے دو ابواب سے چند اقتباس\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cgu29s5g\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"alzwoclg cqf1kptm siwo0mpr gu5uzgus\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"jroqu855 nthtkgg5\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"k1z55t6l tpi2lg9u oog5qr5w\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\n\u003cspan dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"rse6dlih\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"qi72231t nu7423ey n3hqoq4p r86q59rh b3qcqh3k fq87ekyn bdao358l fsf7x5fv rse6dlih s5oniofx m8h3af8h l7ghb35v kjdc1dyq kmwttqpk srn514ro oxkhqvkx rl78xhln nch0832m cr00lzj9 rn8ck1ys s3jn8y49 icdlwmnq cxfqmxzd pbevjfx6 innypi6y\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/1876886402541884\/user\/100041740322432\/?__cft__%5B0%5D=AZWoE3Rhp86rsQsKRUywwqo3km2pjjhIxLq4hXR-ta6VTo2VnHUzlWBmBBqkGr0NRODAP5Yfdt6pWoEQxgJnLuNlp0cT21kguHpxI68EaAPoJ2BczojItvzf6DHW9GNZ6Tccn5ytmklhF1wFrPVFLKmm\u0026amp;__tn__=-UC%2CP-R\" role=\"link\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mce-tabindex=\"0\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/1876886402541884\/user\/100041740322432\/?__cft__[0]=AZWoE3Rhp86rsQsKRUywwqo3km2pjjhIxLq4hXR-ta6VTo2VnHUzlWBmBBqkGr0NRODAP5Yfdt6pWoEQxgJnLuNlp0cT21kguHpxI68EaAPoJ2BczojItvzf6DHW9GNZ6Tccn5ytmklhF1wFrPVFLKmm\u0026amp;__tn__=-UC%2CP-R\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAqsa Gillani\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ci data-visualcompletion=\"css-img\" class=\"gneimcpu oee9glnz\" aria-label=\"posted to\" role=\"img\"\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"rse6dlih\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"qi72231t nu7423ey n3hqoq4p r86q59rh b3qcqh3k fq87ekyn bdao358l fsf7x5fv rse6dlih s5oniofx m8h3af8h l7ghb35v kjdc1dyq kmwttqpk srn514ro oxkhqvkx rl78xhln nch0832m cr00lzj9 rn8ck1ys s3jn8y49 icdlwmnq cxfqmxzd pbevjfx6 innypi6y\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/AAKUT\/?__cft__%5B0%5D=AZWoE3Rhp86rsQsKRUywwqo3km2pjjhIxLq4hXR-ta6VTo2VnHUzlWBmBBqkGr0NRODAP5Yfdt6pWoEQxgJnLuNlp0cT21kguHpxI68EaAPoJ2BczojItvzf6DHW9GNZ6Tccn5ytmklhF1wFrPVFLKmm\u0026amp;__tn__=-UC%2CP-R\" role=\"link\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mce-tabindex=\"0\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/AAKUT\/?__cft__[0]=AZWoE3Rhp86rsQsKRUywwqo3km2pjjhIxLq4hXR-ta6VTo2VnHUzlWBmBBqkGr0NRODAP5Yfdt6pWoEQxgJnLuNlp0cT21kguHpxI68EaAPoJ2BczojItvzf6DHW9GNZ6Tccn5ytmklhF1wFrPVFLKmm\u0026amp;__tn__=-UC%2CP-R\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eعالمی ادب کے اردو تراجم\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"jroqu855 nthtkgg5\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gvxzyvdx aeinzg81 t7p7dqev gh25dzvf exr7barw b6ax4al1 gem102v4 ncib64c9 mrvwc6qr sx8pxkcf f597kf1v cpcgwwas f5mw3jnl szxhu1pg glosn74e kkmhubc1 tes86rjd rtxb060y ztn2w49o\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cspan id=\"jsc_c_1a2\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan class=\"f7rl1if4 adechonz f6oz4yja dahkl6ri axrg9lpx rufpak1n qtovjlwq qbmienfq rfyhaz4c rdmi1yqr ohrdq8us nswx41af fawcizw8 l1aqi3e3 sdu1flz4\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"qi72231t nu7423ey n3hqoq4p r86q59rh b3qcqh3k fq87ekyn bdao358l fsf7x5fv rse6dlih s5oniofx m8h3af8h l7ghb35v kjdc1dyq kmwttqpk srn514ro oxkhqvkx rl78xhln nch0832m cr00lzj9 rn8ck1ys s3jn8y49 icdlwmnq jxuftiz4 cxfqmxzd tes86rjd\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/AAKUT\/posts\/3211165489113962\/?__cft__%5B0%5D=AZWoE3Rhp86rsQsKRUywwqo3km2pjjhIxLq4hXR-ta6VTo2VnHUzlWBmBBqkGr0NRODAP5Yfdt6pWoEQxgJnLuNlp0cT21kguHpxI68EaAPoJ2BczojItvzf6DHW9GNZ6Tccn5ytmklhF1wFrPVFLKmm\u0026amp;__tn__=%2CO%2CP-R\" role=\"link\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mce-tabindex=\"0\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/AAKUT\/posts\/3211165489113962\/?__cft__[0]=AZWoE3Rhp86rsQsKRUywwqo3km2pjjhIxLq4hXR-ta6VTo2VnHUzlWBmBBqkGr0NRODAP5Yfdt6pWoEQxgJnLuNlp0cT21kguHpxI68EaAPoJ2BczojItvzf6DHW9GNZ6Tccn5ytmklhF1wFrPVFLKmm\u0026amp;__tn__=%2CO%2CP-R\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"gewbibgg hf30pyar lq84ybu9 aglvbi8b cxfqmxzd\" aria-labelledby=\"jsc_c_1a9\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"rrjlc0n4 rse6dlih no6h3tfh jwegzro5 t9luyltp om3e55n1 szd3m19j bl8g0zk3\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"jyk7a11d om3e55n1 szd3m19j ns0jq201 crhKlDpy idBs\"\u003eo\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"qh10kotd om3e55n1 szd3m19j pp3jzt36 crhKlDpy 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idBs\"\u003et\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"rrjlc0n4 jwegzro5 jyk7a11d om3e55n1 szd3m19j kyhqzwry crhKlDpy idBs\"\u003e2\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"rrjlc0n4 t9luyltp qh10kotd om3e55n1 szd3m19j hhjk2jaw crhKlDpy idBs\"\u003e9\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"rrjlc0n4 jwegzro5 jyk7a11d om3e55n1 szd3m19j hnyo5qg5\"\u003e2\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"rrjlc0n4 t9luyltp qh10kotd om3e55n1 szd3m19j ramewbz7 crhKlDpy idBs\"\u003e9\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"jyk7a11d om3e55n1 szd3m19j np2mqx43\"\u003eO\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"no6h3tfh jyk7a11d om3e55n1 szd3m19j b96ncy50\"\u003e,\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"jwegzro5 t9luyltp jyk7a11d qh10kotd om3e55n1 szd3m19j nqltfz3p crhKlDpy idBs\"\u003eu\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"rrjlc0n4 rse6dlih no6h3tfh jwegzro5 t9luyltp om3e55n1 szd3m19j rxuf76x6\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"jyk7a11d om3e55n1 szd3m19j pzad51pd crhKlDpy idBs\"\u003e7\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan 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ہیں۔\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003eاقتباس کتاب: انسانی تہذیب کا ارتقاء\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\"\u003eانتخاب: اظہر علی آزاد\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Will Durant","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44646952697890,"sku":null,"price":450.0,"currency_code":"PKR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/9531\/1138\/files\/jrumesaz_10.png?v=1766149076"},{"product_id":"زندگی-کیا-ہے","title":"On the Meaning of Life","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r x1vvkbs x126k92a\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: right;\" align=\"right\" class=\"MsoNormal\" data-mce-style=\"text-align: right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: 'Urdu Typesetting';\" dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" data-mce-style=\"font-family: 'Urdu Typesetting';\"\u003eزندگی کیا ہے۔۔۔۔۔(\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: 'Urdu 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align=\"right\" class=\"MsoNormal\" data-mce-style=\"text-align: right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: 'Urdu Typesetting';\" dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" data-mce-style=\"font-family: 'Urdu Typesetting';\"\u003eترجمہ | فیصل اعوان\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: right;\" align=\"right\" class=\"MsoNormal\" data-mce-style=\"text-align: right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: 'Urdu Typesetting';\" dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" data-mce-style=\"font-family: 'Urdu Typesetting';\"\u003eصفحات 159\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: right;\" align=\"right\" class=\"MsoNormal\" data-mce-style=\"text-align: right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: 'Urdu Typesetting';\" data-mce-style=\"font-family: 'Urdu Typesetting';\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Will Durant","offers":[{"title":"Default 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His selections have finally been brought together in a single, compact volume. Durant eloquently defends his choices of the greatest minds and ideas, but he also stimulates readers into forming their own opinions, encouraging them to shed their surroundings and biases and enter “The Country of the Mind,” a timeless realm where the heroes of our species dwell.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eFrom a thinker who always chose to exalt the positive in the human species, The Greatest Minds and Ideas of All Time stays true to Durant's optimism. This is a book containing the absolute best of our heritage, passed on for the benefit of future generations. 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